The National College "Central School" in Bucharest is one of the most prestigious educational institutions in Romania, with a long tradition in the academic and personal training of young people. Founded in the 19th century, this school has played a significant role in the development of the Romanian educational system and continues to be a benchmark of excellence in education.

Central School National College - History of the college

Initially conceived as a boarding school for girls, the Central School was founded in 1851 under the name of "Pensionatul Domnesc de Fete", being one of the first institutions dedicated to girls' education in the Romanian Principalities. Initially, it operated under the patronage of Prince Barbu Stirbey and was headed by Elena Cuza, wife of Prince Alexandru Ioan Cuza. Among the first 13 scholarship holders who began their studies in 1852, there were famous names of the time such as Scarlat Ghica's daughter, the daughters of the logophates Florescu and Iancu Ralet, Marghiloman, Lahovary, Leurdeanu and Crețeanu.

In 1890, the school was renamed "Central Girls' School" and operated in a building designed by the famous architect Ion Mincu, which today is a landmark in Bucharest.

Over time, the Central School went through multiple changes, being given different uses and names. Between 1916-1918, during the German and Austrian occupation, the Central School was transformed into a hospital and then became the post office.

In 1928, on the initiative of the headmistress Elena Rădulescu-Pogoneanu and in the presence of Princess Elena, mother of the future King Mihai and Princess Olga of Greece, the 76th anniversary of the foundation of the school was celebrated. This is a recognition of the feverish and fruitful work of the Central School. After the retirement of headmistress Elena Rădulescu-Poganeanu, Elena Malaxa took over the management of the school for almost a decade. With the financial support of her husband, she undertook modernization and consolidation works, and the building used as the headmistress' quarters became a library with reading rooms. Also under the leadership of Mrs. Elena Malaxa, the school regained its old pre-1924 name, inscribed on the frontispiece by Ion Mincu, the Central School for Girls.

In 1948, the communist authorities ban Elena Malaxa from teaching. There followed a dark period not only for the Central School, which became Girls' High School No. 10, Middle School No. 1, Middle School No. 10, Zoia Kosmodemianskaia Mixed Middle School, Zoia Kosmodemianskaia Girls' High School No. 10, Zoia Kosmodemianskaia Real-Humanist High School, Zoia Kosmodemianskaia High School of History Philology, but for the entire Romanian culture.

After 1948, the communists impose a restrictive education system. During the dictatorship of Nicolae Ceausescu, the school had to conform to the orders of the time and had two workshops, one for textile tailoring and one for carpet sewing, both located in Dervari Street. In 1990, following the political changes that overthrew the communist regime, the high school regained its name and became the Central School. 

Over the years, the Central School has had many graduates who have gone on to become prominent personalities in various fields, including literature, science, politics and the arts. Among them are writers, academics, statesmen and artists who have contributed significantly to the development of Romanian culture and society.

Central School National College - Historical building

The college building, designed by Ion Mincu, is an outstanding example of neo-Romanian architecture. Located at 3-5 Icoanei Street, the building is characterized by elaborate architectural details, reflecting both traditional Romanian influences and modern elements for the time. The interior is decorated with frescoes, stained glass and carved wood, providing an educational environment that inspires students with its beauty and history.

Central School National College - Educational offer

The National College "Central School" offers a diversified and high quality curriculum, including baccalaureate programs in various profiles: real, humanities, social sciences and modern languages. Students benefit from modern laboratories, well-equipped classrooms and an extensive library, all of which contribute to an outstanding educational experience.

In addition to academic excellence, the college places great emphasis on developing students' extra-curricular skills. There are numerous clubs and circles, including drama, music, dance, debate, journalism and sports. These activities help pupils' personal development, encouraging them to discover and nurture their talents.

Central School National College is also involved in numerous international projects and partnerships with schools around the world. These collaborations provide opportunities for students to exchange experiences and familiarize themselves with different cultures and educational systems. Participation in programmes such as Erasmus+ and other European initiatives help prepare students for a career in a globalized world.

The National College "Central School" in Bucharest is more than an educational institution; it is a symbol of tradition and educational excellence in Romania. With a rich history and a modern vision of education, the college continues to educate generations of young people ready to face the challenges of the future, while preserving the values and traditions that have made it famous.