Amzei Church, a national heritage monument, is located at 12 Biserica Amzei Street and represents an outstanding example of eclectic Neo-Romanian architecture from the early 20th century, richly ornamented on the exterior. According to the National Archaeological Record, this church is among the most important places of worship in Bucharest.

The origin of the church and the role of the founder Amza Năescu

The history of this church begins in the early 19th century, between 1807 and 1810, when Amza Năescu, the nephew of Colonel Nicolae Dărăscu and the country’s second treasurer, together with Dimitrie and Dionisie Dârjescu, built the first church on the current site. 

The initial funds came from his uncle, and the building was small, with a single tower and dedicated to Saint Nicholas. After Amza’s death, he contributed the remaining funds needed to complete the place of worship, which eventually bore his name, becoming Amzei Church.

From the first church, the commemorative plaque carved in stone is still preserved today, located on the north side of the courtyard, reminding visitors of the founder who made the existence of this sacred place possible.

Restorations and changes in the 19th century

Amzei Church underwent several restoration stages over time. In 1846, the building was repaired after being damaged by a fire. A plan drawn up by Major Rudolf Arthur Borroczyn in 1852 documents the church and the buildings in its courtyard, likely the cells where a girls’ school operated. 

In 1875, the church was repaired again, during which two wooden and sheet metal towers were added, and a stone fountain in Neoclassical style was constructed. These interventions helped transform the church into a more imposing and functional place for the community of believers.

Construction of the current church

In 1898, Archpriest Ilie Teodorescu coordinated the demolition of the old church and began the construction of a new, grand edifice on the same site. The new building was designed by architect Alexandru Săvulescu, and the construction team was led by architect Dimitrie Dobrescu. The planning and quality of the work made Amzei Church an architectural landmark for Bucharest.

The interior of the church was painted by Professor Umberto Marchetti, who worked on both the wall frescoes and the iconostasis, while sculptor Gheorghe Babic created the iconostasis and all church furniture. 

Construction was completed in 1901, with the consecration taking place on October 21, during which two additional dedications were added – “Saints Emperor Constantine and Helena” and “The Annunciation.”

Thus, the church became not only a space for prayer but also a cultural and historical point of reference for the city.

Exterior architecture and interior design

Amzei Church is built on a triconch plan, with a slightly enlarged narthex and three towers: a main tower above the nave and two smaller ones above the narthex. The building rests on a massive stone plinth, with access through three large carved oak doors. 

The main entrance, facing west, is decorated with a trefoil arch, while the north and south entrances are protected by relatively deep porches, each with a frontal arcade and a lateral horseshoe-shaped arch.

The interior impresses with its height, and natural light filters through stained glass windows, creating a spectacular illumination and a unique spiritual atmosphere. This combination of architectural details, sculpture, and painting creates a harmonious environment, reflecting the founders’ care and the craftsmanship of the artisans involved.

Cultural and religious significance of Amzei Church

Amzei Church is not just an architectural monument but also a site of deep spiritual importance. Founder Amza Năescu exemplified devotion to the community, and the building bears witness to his direct involvement in securing the funds needed for its construction and completion. Subsequent restorations and maintenance throughout the 19th and early 20th centuries reflect the community’s concern and respect for religious heritage.

Today, Amzei Church remains a landmark of the city, not only for its historical and architectural value but also for its active role in the religious life of Bucharest’s residents. The monument near Piața Amzei attracts both worshippers and tourists, being included in the national heritage list and monitored by the National Archaeological Record.

Modern restorations and conservation

Currently, Amzei Church continues to be maintained and periodically restored to preserve its original elements and protect both the structure and its interior and exterior decorations. Conservation efforts include structural inspections, fresco restoration, iconostasis maintenance, and care of church furniture. 

The sustained efforts of the community, alongside support from local authorities and heritage specialists, ensure that Amzei Church remains a key reference point for religious and architectural heritage in Bucharest.

Amzei Church, a symbol of devotion and beauty

Amzei Church represents a symbol of dedication and vision of its founders. From the first church built by Amza Năescu to the impressive current edifice, the construction reflects continuous effort from the community, priests, and artists involved. 

Through its eclectic Neo-Romanian architecture, interior painting, furniture sculpture, and attention to detail, Amzei Church stands out as one of the most beautiful places of worship in Bucharest, preserving its historical and spiritual value for over two centuries.

Thus, this monument not only enhances the city’s landscape but also keeps alive the memory of its founder, Amza Năescu, his community, and Romanian Orthodox traditions, serving as a lasting reference for future generations.

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